Trade Guide

How to Move a Shipping Container with a Tractor: A Practical Guide

how to move a shipping container with a tractor

Shipping containers are tough, weatherproof, and super handy—whether you’re turning one into a workshop, storage space, or even a tiny home. But before you get to the fun part, you’ve got to move the thing! If you’ve got a tractor and some open space, you can do it yourself without breaking the bank.

This guide walks you through the safest, easiest way to move a shipping container with a tractor—without wrecking your land or your equipment.

Is Your Tractor Even Strong Enough?

Before you start yanking on a 5-ton steel box, check if your tractor’s up for it.

  • Horsepower (HP) matters.
    • A 20-footer (empty, flat ground)? A 50–70 HP tractor might handle it.
    • A 40-footer? You’ll want 100+ HP, especially if the ground’s uneven.
  • Weight balance is key. If your tractor’s too light in the rear, it’ll either spin its wheels or tip. Add weights (wheel weights, filled tires, or rear ballast) if needed.
  • Traction = non-negotiable. 4WD is best. Mud or soft dirt? Wider tires or chains help.

Pro tip: If your tractor struggles to pull a full hay wagon uphill, it ain’t moving a loaded container.

Prepping the Container (So It Doesn’t Fight You)

Empty it. Seriously. Even a "little bit of stuff" adds up fast. You don’t want 2,000 lbs of tools sliding around mid-move.

Get it off the ground. If it’s sitting in dirt, jack up each corner and slide wood blocks or railroad ties underneath. This:

  • Makes attaching chains easier
  • Stops it from digging into the ground like an anchor
  • Prevents rust from moisture buildup

Scout your route.

  • Clear rocks, stumps, and junk in the way.
  • Avoid mud pits or steep hills unless you enjoy getting stuck.
  • If the ground’s soft, lay down planks or gravel for traction.

Rollers Are Your Best Friend

Dragging a container bare? Good luck. Rollers make it 10x easier.

What to use:

  • Steel pipes (2–4″ thick) – Best for heavy loads.
  • PVC pipes – Only for light containers on smooth concrete.

How it works:

  1. Slide 3–4 pipes under the container.
  2. Pull forward until the back pipe pops out.
  3. Move that pipe to the front. Repeat.

It’s like rolling a giant beer keg—just way heavier.

Hooking It Up (Without Breaking Anything)

If you’re dragging it:

  • Use grade-70 chains or heavy straps—not some old rope from the barn.
  • Hook to the corner castings (those reinforced square holes).
  • Attach to the tractor’s drawbar or a solid hitch point—not some flimsy bracket.

If you’re lifting one end:

  • Front-end loaders or forks can lift part of the container while the rest rides on rollers.
  • Don’t try to lift the whole thing unless you’ve got a telehandler or crane.

Biggest mistake? Letting the container twist while moving. Keep it straight, or you’ll bend the doors or warp the frame.

Moving It (Without Dying)

  • Go slow. This isn’t a race. Sudden jerks = broken chains or a runaway container.
  • Have a spotter. Someone walking alongside can warn you about ditches, stumps, or the container shifting.
  • Avoid hills if possible. If you must cross a slope:
    • Keep the container low to the ground.
    • Use wheel chocks in case it starts sliding.
    • If it feels sketchy, stop and rethink.

Safety Stuff (Because Hospitals Are Expensive)

  • Wear boots, gloves, and a hard hat. Steel-toe preferred.
  • No bystanders. Keep kids/pets far away.
  • Inspect chains and hitches for cracks or rust before pulling.
  • Don’t work alone. If something goes wrong, you’ll want help.

FAQs

“Can my tractor actually do this?”

Maybe. If it struggles with a plow, it’ll hate a container. Start small (20-footer, empty) and see how it handles.

“What’s the cheapest way to move a 40-footer?”

It costs between $500 and 2,500 , depending on distance.

“Can I drag it with my truck?”

Short distances, maybe—if it’s a heavy-duty truck and you use rollers. Otherwise, you’ll tear up the ground and possibly the container.

“What if I don’t have steel pipes for rollers?”

Railroad ties or thick hardwood logs can work in a pinch, but steel’s way better.

Bottom Line

Moving a container with a tractor isn’t rocket science—just heavy, slow, and kinda nerve-wracking. Prep well, take zero risks, and you’ll save a ton over hiring a pro.

Now go get that container where it needs to be. And maybe buy some extra chains.

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